The Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe is a mesmerizing journey into the heart of Middle Eastern baking, offering a soft, boat-shaped pastry that bridges the gap between bread and dessert. This Traditional Syrian Food is characterized by its pillowy dough and a luscious center of sweet cheese and jam, often finished with a delicate drizzle of honey. It creates an inviting atmosphere in any kitchen, filling the air with the scent of yeast and warm sugar, making it a centerpiece for hospitality.
Quick Facts / Recipe Snapshot
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Servings: 9 large “boats”
- Difficulty: Intermediate
- Estimated Cost: $12 – $15
- Dietary: Vegetarian (contains dairy and eggs)
What Is Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe?
An Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe results in a unique pastry that is widely recognized as a popular Syrian street food, though it holds a prestigious place in home baking as well. The dough is enriched, similar to a brioche but with a distinct Levant profile, featuring a soft texture that holds a rich filling. Unlike a standard loaf, Ekmak is shaped into elongated ovals or boats, providing a perfect vessel for ricotta or mascarpone cheese and fruit preserves.
Origins & Inspiration
The Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe originates from the vibrant culinary traditions of Syria, often passed down through generations within a Traditional Syrian House. While the word “Ekmek” means bread in Turkish, the Syrian version evolved into this specific sweet pastry, influenced by regional Mediterranean dairy and fruit availability. This version is inspired by the heritage of Syrian families who serve these as a welcoming gesture to guests and during festive periods.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
You will fall in love with the Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe because of the incredible contrast between the golden, slightly chewy crust and the creamy, melting center. It offers a sensory experience that is both comforting and sophisticated, making it one of the most rewarding Traditional Syrian Sweets to prepare at home. Its versatility as a breakfast treat or a decadent dessert ensures it becomes a frequent request from family and friends alike.
Ingrédients & Notes
For the Dough
- Active Dry Yeast: 2 tsp (ensure it is fresh for a proper rise)
- Warm Water: 1 1/4 cups (divided, should feel like warm bath water)
- Granulated Sugar: 4 tbsp (divided to feed the yeast and sweeten the dough)
- All-Purpose Flour: 4 to 4 1/2 cups (plus extra for dusting)
- Unsalted Butter: 4 tbsp (very soft at room temperature)
- Apple Cider Vinegar: 1 1/2 tsp (the secret to a tender crumb)
- Kosher Salt: 1 1/2 tsp
For the Cheese Filling
- Ricotta Cheese: 2 cups (full-fat provides the best creamy texture)
- All-Purpose Flour: 1/2 cup (to help set the filling during baking)
- Eggs: 2 large (lightly beaten)
- Honey: 4 tsp (plus extra for serving)
- Salt: 1/2 tsp
For the Topping & Glaze
- Fruit Preserves: 9 tbsp (blackberry, fig, or apricot work beautifully)
- Egg Wash: 1 egg beaten with 1 tbsp water or milk
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, combine 1/2 cup warm water, 1 tbsp sugar, and the yeast. Let it sit for 10 minutes until a thick foam forms on the surface.
- Mix the Dough: In a stand mixer, blend 4 cups of flour, the remaining sugar, and soft butter until crumbly. Pour in the yeast mixture, vinegar, and the remaining water.
- Knead: Using a dough hook, knead on medium speed for 5-7 minutes. Add more flour by the tablespoon if the dough is too sticky; it should be soft and tacky.
- First Rise: Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it double in size in a warm spot (about 1 hour).
- Prepare Filling: While the dough rises, whisk together ricotta, eggs, honey, salt, and 1/2 cup flour until smooth. Chill in the refrigerator.
- Shape the Boats: Deflate the dough and divide it into 9 equal pieces. Roll each into a ball and let it rest for 15 minutes. Stretch each ball into a 10×4-inch oval.
- Assemble: Fold the long edges of the oval inward and pinch the ends to create a boat shape. Place on parchment-lined sheets.
- Fill and Bake: Spoon the cheese mixture into the center of each boat, then top with a tablespoon of preserves. Brush the dough edges with egg wash.
- Bake: Bake in a preheated oven at 425°F (220°C) for 15 minutes until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is set.
- Finish: Allow to cool slightly on a rack. Drizzle with honey and a dusting of powdered sugar before serving.

Tips for Perfect Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe Every Time
To ensure success with your Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe, always use room temperature ingredients, especially the butter and eggs, to maintain an even dough consistency. Do not overfill the cheese boats, as the filling can bubble over and prevent the edges from browning beautifully. Using a high-quality ricotta or even straining it beforehand will result in a much richer, cheesecake-like center that defines this Traditional Syrian Food.
Variations, Swaps & Add-Ins
While the classic Ekmek Syrian Bread Recipe uses cheese and jam, you can experiment with adding orange blossom water to the filling for a floral note. For a nuttier profile, sprinkle toasted pistachios or sesame seeds over the egg-washed edges before baking. If ricotta is unavailable, a mix of mascarpone and Greek yogurt provides a similar tang and creaminess that complements the Sweet Bread Rolls perfectly.
Ingredient Spotlight: Mahlab
Though optional in some versions, many Traditional Syrian Sweets utilize Mahlab, a spice made from the pits of St. Lucie cherries. It provides a unique aroma that sits somewhere between bitter almond and cherry, giving the Syrian Bread a professional, authentic depth. Adding just a teaspoon to your flour mixture will transform the flavor profile, making it reminiscent of the best bakeries in Damascus or Aleppo.
Serving Suggestions (Presentation & Plating)
Present your Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe on a large wooden board or a traditional ceramic platter to highlight the rustic boat shapes. Garnish with fresh mint leaves or a few fresh berries that match the jam used in the filling to create a vibrant visual appeal. Serving them warm is essential, as the cheese remains soft and the honey drizzle creates a beautiful, glistening finish.
Best Sides to Serve With Syrian Sweet Bread
While Ekmak is often enjoyed on its own, it pairs wonderfully with a side of fresh fruit salad or a small bowl of extra honey for dipping. In a Traditional Syrian House, you might find these served alongside a spread of olives and salty cheeses for a “sweet and savory” breakfast experience. These Sweet Bread Rolls are substantial enough to be the star of any brunch menu.
Flavor Pairing & Beverage Match
The creamy and sweet notes of the Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe pair exquisitely with a strong, cardamom-infused Syrian coffee or a hot mint tea. For a cold option, a glass of Ayran (a savory yogurt drink) provides a refreshing contrast to the sweetness of the honey and preserves. The acidity in the coffee or tea helps cut through the richness of the cheese filling.
Make-Ahead & Storage Guide
You can prepare the dough for the Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe a day in advance and let it rise slowly in the refrigerator overnight. Once baked, these Syrian Bread boats are best enjoyed fresh, but they can be stored in an airtight container for up to two days. To revive the soft texture, simply warm them in a 350°F oven for 5 minutes before serving to your family.
Budget & Pantry Strategy
The Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe is surprisingly affordable as it relies primarily on pantry staples like flour, sugar, and yeast. To save on costs, look for large containers of ricotta or make your own “labneh-style” cheese by straining yogurt. Using seasonal jams or preserves that you already have in the pantry is a great way to customize the recipe without additional spending.

Scaling for a Crowd
If you are hosting a large gathering and need more Traditional Syrian Meal Ideas, this recipe scales easily by doubling the dough and filling. For a crowd of 20, you would need approximately 9 cups of flour and 4 cups of ricotta cheese. You can make smaller, “mini-boat” versions to serve as finger food, which reduces baking time to about 10-12 minutes per tray.
Weeknight Workflow Planner
To fit the Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe into a busy week, mix the cheese filling the night before so it is ready to use immediately. You can also perform the first rise of the dough while you are making dinner, then shape and bake the boats in the evening. This allows you to have fresh, Traditional Syrian Sweets ready for dessert or the next morning’s breakfast with minimal stress.
Kids & Family Friendly Adaptations
Children love the “boat” shape of the Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe, making it a fun project to involve them in the kitchen. For a kid-friendly version, use a mild strawberry or grape jam and omit any strong floral waters that might be too intense for young palates. Letting kids help pinch the ends of the dough boats is a great way to introduce them to Syrian Bread baking.
Troubleshooting & Fixes
If your Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe results in dough that is too tough, it may have been over-kneaded or too much flour was added; next time, keep the dough slightly tacky. If the cheese filling is too runny, ensure you didn’t skip the flour in the filling mix, as it acts as a necessary stabilizer. For boats that lose their shape, ensure the ends are pinched very tightly before the second rest period.
Cultural or Seasonal Context
The Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe is a staple for Syrian Easter Bread celebrations, symbolizing joy and abundance through its rich ingredients and sweet profile. It is a common sight in a Traditional Syrian House during holidays when families gather to share Traditional Syrian Food. Understanding this context adds a layer of appreciation to every bite of these delicious Sweet Bread Rolls.
Tools and Equipment Needed
To achieve the best results with your Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe, a stand mixer is highly recommended for thorough kneading of the enriched dough. You will also need sturdy baking sheets, parchment paper to prevent sticking, and a pastry brush for the egg wash. A digital kitchen scale is the best tool for measuring flour accurately, ensuring the Syrian Bread has the perfect soft texture every time.
FAQs
Can I use a different cheese for the Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe? Yes, while ricotta is traditional for its texture, you can use mascarpone or well-drained cottage cheese as a substitute for these Sweet Bread Rolls.
How do I prevent the jam from burning? Place the jam in the center of the cheese filling rather than directly on the dough, which helps insulate it from the high heat during the Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe baking process.
Can I freeze the baked Ekmek boats? Yes, once fully cooled, wrap each Syrian Bread boat in plastic wrap and freeze for up to one month; reheat in the oven for the best results.
Why did my dough not rise? The yeast may have been inactive or the water too hot; always ensure the water is lukewarm and the yeast foams during the initial Ekmak | Syrian Bread Recipe step.
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PrintHow to Make Easy Ekmak Syrian Bread Recipe at Home
Authentic Syrian boat-shaped sweet bread filled with creamy ricotta cheese and fruit preserves, finished with a honey drizzle.
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Yield: 9 servings
- Category: Dessert/Breakfast
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Syrian
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
2 tsp active dry yeast
1 1/4 cups warm water, divided
4 tbsp granulated sugar, divided
4 cups all-purpose flour
4 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
1 1/2 tsp apple cider vinegar
1 1/2 tsp salt
2 cups full-fat ricotta cheese
2 large eggs
4 tsp honey
9 tbsp fruit jam (fig or blackberry)
1 egg (for wash)
Instructions
1. Activate yeast in 1/2 cup warm water and 1 tbsp sugar.
2. Mix flour, remaining sugar, and butter; add yeast mixture, vinegar, and remaining water.
3. Knead dough for 5-7 minutes until soft and tacky; let rise for 1 hour.
4. Mix ricotta, eggs, honey, salt, and 1/2 cup flour for filling; chill.
5. Divide dough into 9 pieces; roll into ovals and fold into boat shapes.
6. Fill boats with cheese mixture and top with a spoonful of jam.
7. Brush edges with egg wash.
8. Bake at 425°F (220°C) for 15 minutes until golden.
9. Drizzle with extra honey and serve warm.
Notes
Use room temperature ricotta for a smoother filling.
Stir in 1 tsp of Mahleb to the flour for a more authentic aroma.
Store in an airtight container and reheat before serving.